Roofers install, repair, and replace roofs on homes, buildings, and other structures. They use a variety of materials to create a weatherproof, insulated surface. These professionals often collaborate with other construction workers, such as carpenters and plumbers, to complete projects. Some roofers specialize in specific types of roofing, such as shingle or tile. Others may focus on certain types of repairs, such as leaking or storm damage.
Most roofers work on residential roofers peabody ma homes, but some also build commercial or industrial structures. They can be self-employed or employed by a construction company or roof manufacturer. Regardless of where they work, roofers must be comfortable climbing and working on ladders or scaffolding at heights. They must also be able to handle physical labor for long periods of time, often in hot or cold weather.
Many roofers belong to a union, which provides them with a range of benefits. These include a safe working environment, health insurance, retirement plans, and training opportunities. In addition, union roofers usually receive a higher pay rate than non-union roofers.
Roofing is a dangerous job, and roofers must follow strict safety rules to protect themselves and their clients. For example, they wear protective gear and use power tools that are rated for their weight and strength. They also regularly inspect the condition of their tools and perform routine maintenance on their vehicles and equipment.
Before beginning a project, roofers must prepare the area by removing debris and cleaning surfaces. They then measure and cut roofing materials to size before installing them. They may also apply underlayment to prevent leaks and protect the structure from moisture. Roofers also secure and anchor shingles and other materials to the roof with nails or screws.
After completing the installation, they test the roof to ensure it is watertight. If they discover any problems, they fix them with caulking or other methods. Depending on the type of roof, they may also add insulation to improve energy efficiency.
Roofers often provide customer service, interacting with potential customers to answer questions and explain the roofing process. They also help clients choose materials and negotiate prices. Those who are self-employed may need to market their services and attend trade shows or fairs.
Some roofers are known as “storm chasers.” They travel to areas where recent severe weather has caused damage to roofs. These professionals offer to check out the damage and then assist clients with insurance claims. They usually have multiple crews and can get to a home quickly.
Steep-slope roofs are typically covered with asphalt shingles, while flat or low-slope roofs are coated with tile, metal, solar shingles, or other materials. Roofers can also build green roofs, which integrate vegetation and other environmental elements into a building’s structure. These roofs reduce heat loss, help control humidity, and increase a building’s energy efficiency. For these reasons, many homeowners prefer them to traditional shingles. However, these roofs are more expensive and require more regular maintenance.